Renovate or Buy New, Part II

A couple of years ago I wrote a blog post about how a person could decide whether to renovate their home or buy a new one. Well, it turns out this is by far the most popular search term for people who find their way to this blog, so with that in mind I thought it was probably time to expand upon the original post.

Here are a few more things for people who are trying to make this decision to think about:

1. A good rule of thumb for how much you should spend on a renovation is, do not renovate if the cost exceeds 30% of your home's value. More than that and you are in "overimprovement" territory and you may find it difficult to recoup the value.

2. You should consider the neighborhood. Renovations will show more ROI in some neighborhoods than others. If others around you are renovating their homes, it probably makes sense to renovate yours too. If other homes around yours are not being kept up, you will probably find it more difficult to get a return on your renovations. So, compare your home to the surroundings. Also, find out if there are any changes, such as new construction, road expansions or zoning changes, coming to your neighborhood. A call to your city or county planning department will only take a few minutes but could save you money in the long run.

3. Remember that renovation or remodeling is not the same thing as maintenance and upkeep. Maintenance and upkeep includes things like repairing a roof, new exterior paint, etc. These are just part of the cost of owning a house and do not usually add value to the house. Renovations that are mostly cosmetic, such as installing new flooring, also do not necessarily add value. However, adding additional square footage to your home or adding to the functionality of your home--for instance, upgrading a kitchen--typically do add value.

4. You need to look at what the market is doing. If the market is appreciating, you probably will be able to recoup some or all of the costs of your renovations as long as you choose them wisely. If the market is depreciating, this will be more difficult.

5. Consider the factors that a buyer would look at when evaluating your home. Are the schools good? Is the neighborhood generally good? Would a buyer pay more for a home in your neighborhood with the planned renovations? For instance, in some new construction tracts or condominium complexes, homes tend to be pretty similar, and they typically sell in a certain price range. When buyers are looking at the homes, they will compare your home to others that have sold. In neighborhoods like this, it's harder to recoup the value of renovations than in neighborhoods where the homes are more diverse. Older homes, even if they were originally tract homes and fairly similar, will typically show more diversity over time and it is somewhat more likely that you will be able to find "comps" to support your new price.

6. Most importantly, does your home fit with your lifestyle overall? Ultimately, the best renovations are the ones that make it possible for you to enjoy your home now and for several years to come, while still adding resale value when you are ready to sell. Sometimes, we just outgrow our homes and the renovations we perform simply forestall the inevitable. If you think this may be the case, it probably makes sense to consider a move.